Mar 12, 2015 resettlement and rehabilitation is explained through a real life case study. The views, conclusion, and recommendations are not intended to represent the views of the commission. Involuntary resettlement by world bank group publications. It provides a background and a rationale to the policy, followed by policy objectives and guiding principles. Definition of oustee an oustee shall mean any person who, since at least one year prior to the date of publication of notification us 4 of the land acquisition act, has been ordinarily residing or.
Involuntary resettlement as an opportunity for development. The boreda case introduction because of rapid economic growth, population pressure and the degradation of natural resources, the resettlement of people to new locations has become a dominant. It is a wellknown fact that both natural and human made disasters force people to move out of their land. National rehabilitation and resettlement policy, 2007 india. Eepcos resettlement policy framework clarifies the policies and guidelines for resettlement and compensation, the legal framework for expropriation of land, as per the fdre constitution and other related proclamations and world bank policies on involuntary resettlement, including valuation methods and indigenous peoples. Resettlement and rehabilitation is explained through a real life case study. Involuntary resettlement by world bank group publications issuu. Definitions and applicability resettlement refers both to physical displacement relocation or loss of shelter and to economic displacement loss of assets or access to assets that leads to loss of income sources or other means of livelihood as a result. Tsunami in south asia in december 2004, latur and gujarat earthquake, the orissa supercyclone and scores of floods and droughts in other parts of. Given its moderate involuntary resettlement impacts, the project is categorized as b for resettlement impacts as per adbs safeguards policy statement sps 2009.
It is one of key safeguard documents for the regional municipal infrastructure development project supported. Evidence from apartheid south africa martin abely march 4th, 2016 abstract in an attempt to divide and marginalize the black opposition, the apartheid regime forcefully relocated some 3. Resettlement definition of resettlement by the free. Displacement, resettlement, rehabilitation, reparation and development this is a working paper of the world commission on dams. Special evaluation study september 2006 revised in october 2006 involuntary resettlement safeguards. Adbs resettlement policy measured against resettlement practices in 41.
Involuntary resettlement and factors enabling rehabilitation. The nrp is part of the national land policy nlp, which has been implemented in this country since independence in 1990. Resettlement and food security with reference to the ethiopian experience. Land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement act, 20 the right to fair compensation and transparency in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement act, 20 is a legislation that regulates land acquisition and provides laid down rules for granting compensation. This document is the resettlement plan for the bhairahawa lumbini taulihawa road. It translates, for the first time, the national involuntary resettlement policy into practice in a complex highdensity urban context with an objective of making project affected persons real beneficiaries. The case studies presented in this report were conducted in preparation of the special evaluation study ses1 of the asian development banks adb 1995 policy on involuntary resettlement ir2. History of resettlement and rehabilitation in india displacement of people in india, is largely triggered by factors such as, development projects, political conflict, setting up protected area networks and conservation areas and natural disasters, amongst others. Appraisal may be authorized before the plan is completed in highly. Though, the policy was compared with nprr 2007 and the provisions not included in the former policy were also mentioned in proposed plan to provide better packages. In terms of this policy, resettlement will mean the moving of an employee and hisher immediate family and personal belongings from his original work place to the new work place.
Resettlement and food security with reference to the ethiopian. Displacement, resettlement, rehabilitation, reparation and. The rp is based on the sri lanka nirp of 2001, involuntary resettlement policy component of the adbs safeguard policy statement 2009 requirement, the. This ses was conducted by the operations evaluation department oed.
The draft, while it has created separate categories for the displaced, with commensurate compensation, still does not specify norms stringent enough to assess. The international displacement monitoring centre in 2007 reveal that. National policy on resettlement and rehabilitation for. Rehabilitation strategies employed and compensations promised are also described in the presentation. Users can find various provisions related to rehabilitation of displaced people are provided. The report herein was prepared for the commission as part of its information gathering activity. Revised national resettlement policy, 2018 2027 under the national resettlement programme, the government targets to acquire and distribute 5 million hectares of commercial agricultural land and of this target 5 commercial. More particularly, where the scheduled tribes people are being displaced in sizeable numbers, a well thought out tribal development plan must be put in place. No i t e m nwdt award madhya pradesh gujarat maharashtra 1.
Its purpose is to redress the colonial injustices of land distribution. Developmentinduced displacement, problems, policies, people, berghahn books, 2006, pp. The right to fair compensation and transparency in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement act, 20 is an indian parliament act that regulates. This report on involuntary resettlement is the first in a series of papers to be published by the worlds bank inspection panel with the aim of drawing on the main emerging lessons from its. The regional municipal infrastructure development project ii hasmultiple components project with financial intermediaries focused on support for local.
Rda will hold prime responsibility for execution of this resettlement plan. Developmentinduced displacement and resettlement ssoar. The draft policy consists of five sections with a set of glossary and acronyms. The policy has been notified in the official gazette and has become operative with effect from the 31st october, 2007. Government of orissa has been responding to this problem through various projects. The borrower submits to the bank a resettlement plan, a resettlement policy framework, or a process framework that conform with the requirements of op 4. Orissa resettlement and rehabilitation policy, 2006 ln order to ensure sustained development through a. It is the policy of the government of bangladesh that the. The resettlement policy framework is elaborated for the regional municipal infrastructure developmentproject ii financed by the wb. Resettlement definition of resettlement by the free dictionary.
Land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement act of 20. Includes all the supportive actions taken to satisfy the project affected persons. Short title, application and commencement i this policy may be called as qthe orissa resettlement and rehabilitation policy, 2006 r and shall come into effect from the date of its publication in the orissa. Resettlement policies and legal framework the public works department of kerala had prepared a project specific resettlement policy framework 2012. Apr 17, 2020 national rehabilitation and resettlement policy latest breaking news, pictures, videos, and special reports from the economic times. Orissa resettlement and rehabilitation policy 2006.
Though orissas draft resettlement and rehabilitation policy is an improvement on the national policy, it does not go far enough in ensuring adequate representation of affected women in rehabilitation and other representative committees. However, before 1980, most of the development projects, did not have a clear resettlement plan asif. Comparative statement of national policy for resettlement. Resettlement manual issued by the former ministry of lands resettlement and rehabilitation currently called ministry of lands and resettlement mlr. Draft resettlement and rehabilitation policy, 2006 though orissas draft resettlement and rehabilitation policy is an improvement on the national policy, it does not go far enough in ensuring adequate representation of affected women in rehabilitation and other representative committees. Draft resettlement and rehabilitation policy, 2006. Users can get details related to policys preamble, objectives, social impact assessment sia of projects, rehabilitation and resettlement plan, rehabilitation and resettlement benefits for the. National policy on resettlement and rehabilitation nprr 2003 displacement, resettlement and rehabilitation policy in history of india for project affected families 2003 nprr visavis economic liberalisation. A study of the national resettlement policy in namibia. The primary goal of the involuntary resettlement policy is to ensure that when people must be displaced they are treated equitably, and that they share in the benefits of the project that involves their resettlement. The program supports collaborative research to inform adaptation policy and practice. Improving border services project chaman border prepared by the federal board of revenue, govt. The objectives of the national rehabilitation and resettlement policy are. The draft national rehabilitation policy 2006 and the communal.
National policy on resettlement and rehabilitation nprr 2003 displacement, resettlement and rehabilitation policy in history of india for project affected families 2003 nprr vis. Based on this policy state governments have framed their own rehabilitation and resettlement policies for implementing resettlement and rehabilitation measures. O draft resettlement and rehabilitation policy, 2006. Draft land acquisition and resettlement plan may 2015 pak. Displacement due to large development projects is one such phenomenon. Resettlement policy framework rpf world bank documents.
Draft resettlement policy framework 3 1 background to the resettlement policy framework as part of the overall environmental impact assessment eia, a resettlement policy framework rpf has been prepared to assist in planning resettlement activities and in preparation of the. National rehabilitation and resettlement policy, 2007. Objectives the resettlement expenditure policy is designed to compensate an employee, who has been transferred or appointed or owing to certain. Transparency in the resettlement process of namibia. The rp is based on the sri lanka nirp of 2001, involuntary resettlement policy component of the adbs safeguard policy statement 2009 requirement, the land acquisition. Uttar pradesh major district road improvement project approved by goup letter no 160123. Rehabilitation and resettlement provisions in new land acquisition act to benefit society.
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